![]() Hervor’s short, dramatic life shows that much of what we have taken as truth about women in the Viking Age is based not on data, but on nineteenth-century Victorian biases. ![]() She imagines her life intersecting with larger-than-life but real women, including Queen Gunnhild Mother-of-Kings, the Viking leader known as The Red Girl, and Queen Olga of Kyiv. The Real Valkyrie weaves together archaeology, history, and literature to imagine her life and times, showing that Viking women had more power and agency than historians have imagined.īrown uses science to link the Birka warrior, whom she names Hervor, to Viking trading towns and to their great trade route east to Byzantium and beyond. In 2017, DNA tests revealed to the collective shock of many scholars that a Viking warrior in a high-status grave in Birka, Sweden was actually a woman. The Real Valkyrie weaves together archaeology In the tradition of Stacy Schiff’s Cleopatra, Brown lays to rest the hoary myth that Viking society was ruled by men and celebrates the dramatic lives of female Viking warriors. Tutto ciò per riconfermare, ancora una volta, che al di là del personaggio letterario, nelle società vichinghe la donna godeva di particolari diritti ed emancipazioni che per le contemporanee viventi nell’Europa cristiana restavano una lontana utopia.In the tradition of Stacy Schiff’s Cleopatra, Brown lays to rest the hoary myth that Viking society was ruled by men and celebrates the dramatic lives of female Viking warriors. Sebbene alcuni storici ed esperti in Old Norse studies siano ancora dubbiosi circa l’esistenza storica delle donne guerriero, la mia tesi ha tentato di ribaltare la tradizionale idea del ruolo femminile nelle società scandinave pre-cristiane che supportava l’ipotesi di un’epoca vichinga dominata dall’uomo in cui alle donne era riservata solo la sfera privata e domestica. Infine, sono state presentate delle prove storiche (giuridiche, annalistiche e archeologiche) che dimostrerebbero che la donna vissuta durante l’epoca vichinga non fosse completamente estranea all’esercizio bellico. ![]() Successivamente, la mia analisi ha rielaborato il concetto di shieldmaiden, suggerendo una nuova concezione di donna guerriero nell’immaginario collettivo dei compilatori cristiani. Per poter comprovare la mia tesi sono partita dal caso di studio dei Gesta Danorum e ho tentato di spiegare il motivo per cui un autore cristiano come Saxo Grammaticus abbia deciso di tramandare ai posteri dei ritratti di donne guerriero tanto emancipate rispetto alle loro contemporanee. In seconda analisi si è tentato di dimostrare l’effettiva esistenza storica di questi personaggi fittizi che, depurati dagli abbellimenti poetici, potrebbero trovare un riscontro nella storia. In questo studio, in primo luogo, è stata analizzata la figura della donna guerriero nei Gesta Danorum di Saxo Grammaticus, la cosiddetta shieldmaiden, e il suo valore all’interno dell’immaginario letterario collettivo delle società scandinave antico nordiche. The evidence therefore suggests that Viking Age societies perpetuated a series of self-reinforcing cultural norms that encouraged participation in martial activities.Ĭomprendere il ruolo della donna durante l’epoca vichinga è una sfida che negli ultimi trent’anni ha sollecitato l’interesse di numerosi esperti nell’ambito accademico di Old Norse studies. This can be seen, for example, in the form of toy weapons that were modeled on full-sized, functional weapons strategic board games that conveyed messages regarding the ideological power of kingship and physical games that provided opportunities for successful individuals to enhance their social status. Through examining the archaeological and literary evidence for childhood pastimes, the study found that everyday aspects of Viking Age society reinforced militaristic, hegemonic hierarchies of masculinity. This was achieved by exploring how the influences of militarism and hegemonic masculinity conditioned those living within Scandinavian societies to participate in conflict from a young age. This article reports the results of a study that sought to shed light on this issue by considering the process of enculturation during Viking Age childhood. For example, there have been few attempts to understand the cultural norms, attitudes, and practices that drove individuals to participate in warfare. ![]() 750-1050 CE) is often characterized as a time of violence, significant questions remain regarding how conflict was conducted during the period. If the file does not load then please visit the Current Anthropology website or copy this link.
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